Graduate Seminar I
Theory and Philosophy

Fall 2001

School of the Art Institute of Chicago

Department of Art Education and Art Therapy

Instructor: Craig A. Cunningham, Ph.D.

 

Ancient Greece:
Historical Context

  • 546-479 Greek City-States at war with Persians
  • 490 Protagoras born (SOPHIST: "Man is the measure of all things.")
  • 479 Athens (together with Sparta and other city states) defeats Persians
  • 469 Socrates born ("The unexamined life is not worth living.")
  • 460 Pericles establishes formal democracy
  • 460-431 "Golden Age"
  • 435 The Protagoras takes place
  • 431-404 Peloponnesian War (between Athens and Sparta)
  • 427 Plato born
  • 415 Alcibaides (Socrates' student) accused of destroying herma
  • 413 Athens defeated in Sicily (due to Alcibaides' treason)
  • 404-402 Thirty Tyrants (rule for 18 months by Critias and other exiled oligarchs, some of whom studied with Socrates)
  • 403 Restoration of democracy (with amnesty for oligarchs, but not for Socrates, who was labeled their intellectual mentor)
  • 399 Trial and Death of Socrates (withaudio clips)
  • 390-88 The Protagoras written (?)
  • 387-85 The Meno written (?)
  • 384 Aristotle born

 

 

 

 

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